State Identification Bureau
The State Identification Bureau at DCJS processes criminal and civil fingerprint transactions to determine positive identification, past criminal history and warrant information. DCJS receives criminal fingerprint transactions electronically 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year. Those fingerprints are associated with misdemeanor and felony arrests, incarcerations and other criminal justice-related inquiries from all law enforcement agencies across New York State. On average, arrest transactions are processed in fewer than 15 minutes. Criminal history record reports, commonly referred to as “rap sheets,” are returned electronically to the agencies that submitted the arrest fingerprints, district attorney offices and to the courts and are used to make decisions about charging, bail and/or release at arraignment. DCJS also electronically scans hard-copy arrest fingerprint cards that are sent via surface mail by agencies that cannot transmit fingerprints electronically.
The bureau also processes fingerprints submitted by applicants for certain occupations or licenses when a criminal history background check is authorized under state or local law. These checks cover a variety of jobs and licenses, including school teachers, school bus drivers, child care workers, police officers and nursing home employees. On average, these background checks are processed in fewer than two hours. Reports are returned electronically to contributing agencies, which then make suitability determinations for each prospective employee or licensee. DCJS also notifies the employment or licensing agency if an employed or licensed individual is subsequently arrested.
Latent Print Laboratory
The Latent Print Laboratory at DCJS is accredited by the ANSI National Accreditation Board (ANAB) and meets the International Organization of Standardization / International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC) 17025 and the Accreditation Requirements (AR) 3125 standards for forensic testing laboratories. The laboratory operates from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. Monday through Friday, except legal holidays.
The laboratory accepts latent fingerprints that have been collected from crime scenes and processed by law enforcement evidence technicians. Staff analyze and compare those latent prints to known fingerprints on file at DCJS for identification purposes and provide analytical reports and expert testimony upon completion of that analysis.
The laboratory serves law enforcement agencies within 17 counties – Albany, Clinton, Columbia, Delaware, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Greene, Hamilton, Montgomery, Rensselaer, St. Lawrence, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, Warren and Washington – and accepts latent print evidence from law enforcement agencies throughout the state. It also accepts latent prints from national and international law enforcement agencies.
Laboratory staff provide SABIS User training to law enforcement professionals and latent print examiners across the state and offer presentations on the topic of latent print analysis to high school students and college criminal justice programs upon request.
SABIS-Latent Brochure (pdf)
Download Evidence Submission form to submit latent print evidence to DCJS’ Latent Print Laboratory (pdf)
[Note: The Latent Print Laboratory operates from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. Monday - Friday.]
Latent Print Laboratory - Customer Satisfaction Survey (pdf)
Latent Print Laboratory - Complaint Form (pdf)
New York State Standard Practices
- Standard Practices for Processing Fingerprintable Criminal Cases
- Standard Practices for Fingerprinting Juveniles (pdf)
- Standardized Forms and Reports for Law Enforcement
Origins of the New York State Bureau of Identification
In September 1996, the New York State Bureau of Identification celebrated 100 years of continuous service. To commemorate this achievement, Origins of the New York State Bureau of Identification was published in book form.